Tuesday, October 11, 2016

Dance  are performed to express joy and happiness among themselves. Folk and tribal dances are performed for every possible occasion, to celebrate the arrival of seasons, birth of a child, a wedding and festivals. The dances are extremely simple with minimum of steps or movement. The dances burst with verve and vitality. Men and women perform some dances exclusively, while in some performances men and women dance together. On most occasions, the dancers sing themselves, while being accompanied by artists on the instruments. Each form of dance has a specific costume. Most costumes are flamboyant with extensive jewels. While there are numerous ancient folk and tribal dances, many are constantly being improved. The skill and the imagination of the dances influence the performance.



Bathkamma.

Bathukamma bathukamma uyyalo…bangaru bathukamma uyyalo||2||
aanati kaalana uyyalo…dharmangudanu raju uyyalo…
aa raju baryayu uyyalo…athi sathyavathiyandru uyyalo…

nuru nomulu nomi uyyalo…nuru mandhini kaanche uyyalo…                                                          

vaaru surulai uyyalo…vairulache hathamairi uyyalo…
thallithandrulapudu uyyalo…tharagani sokamuna uyyalo…
dhana dhanyamula baasi uyyalo…dhayadhulanu baasi uyyalo…
vanithatho aa raju uyyalo…vanamandhu nivasinche uyyalo…
kaliki lakshmini kurchi uyyalo…ganatha pondhirinka uyyalo…
prathyakshamai lakshmi uyyalo…paliki varamadagamane uyyalo…
vinipinchi vedadhini uyyalo…veladhi thana garbamuna uyyalo…


puttamani vedaga uyyalo…puboni madhi mechi uyyalo…

sathyavathi garbamuna uyyalo…janminche sri lakshmi uyyalo…
anthalo munulunu uyyalo…akkadiki vachiri uyyalo…
kapila gaalila uyyalo…kashyapaanga rushulu uyyalo…
athri vasistulu uyyalo…aagandri nanu chuchi uyyalo…
bathukaneeya thalli uyyalo…bathukamma nanirantha uyyalo…
piluvuga athivalu uyyalo…premaga thalithandrulu uyyalo…
bathukamma yanuperu uyyalo…prajalantha andhuru uyyalo…

thaanu dhanyudantu uyyalo…thana biddatho raju uyyalo…

nijapatna mukegi uyyalo…nelapalinchaga uyyalo…
sri mahavishnundu uyyalo…chakrangudanu peru uyyalo…
raju veshamuna uyyalo…raju intiki vachi uyyalo…
ellita maniyundi uyyalo…yedhaga bathukammanu uyyalo…
pendlaadi kodukulanu uyyalo…pekkumandhini kanche uyyalo…
aaru vela mandhi uyyalo…athi sundharangulu uyyalo…
dharmangudanu raju uyyalo…thana baarya sathyavathi uyyalo…
sarileni garimatho uyyalo…santhoshamondhiri uyyalo…
jagathipai bathukamma uyyalo…shasvathammuga velise uyyalo…
ye paata paadinanu uyyalo…ye paata vinnanu uyyalo…
soubagyamulanichu uyyalo…sri gowri devi uyyalo…
siri sampadhalichu uyyalo…sri lakshmi devi uyyalo…
ganamaina keerthini uyyalo…sri vaani kosagunu uyyalo…
bathukmma bathukamma uyyalo…bangaru bathukamma uyyalo…



Garba.
Garba (ગરબા in Gujarati) is a form of dance which was originated in the state of Gujarat in India. The name is derived from the Sanskrit term Garbha ("womb") and Deep ("a small earthenware lamp"). Many traditional garbas are performed around a centrally lit lamp or a picture or statue of the Goddess Shakti. The circular and spiral figures of Garba have similarities to other spiritual dances, such as those of Sufi culture(Garba being an earlier tradition). Traditionally, it is performed during the nine-day Hindu festival Navarātrī (Gujarati નવરાત્રી Nava = 9, rātrī = nights). Either the lamp (the Garba Deep) or an image of the Goddess, Durga (also called Amba) is placed in the middle of concentric rings as an object of veneration.
The Garbha Deep has another symbolic interpretation. The vessel itself is a symbol of the body, within whom Divinity (in the form of the Goddess) resides. Garba is danced around this symbol to honor the fact that all humans have the Divine energy of Devi within theBoth men and women usually wear colorful costumes while performing garba and dandiya. The girls and the women wear Chaniya choli, a three-piece dress with a choli, which is an embroidered and colorful blouse, teamed with chaniya, which is the flared, skirt-like bottom, and dupatta, which is usually worn in the traditional Gujarati manner. Chaniya Cholis are decorated with beads, shells, mirrors, stars, and embroidery work, mati, etc. Traditionally, women adorn themselves with jhumkas (large earrings), necklaces, bindi, bajubandh, chudas and kangans, kamarbandh, payal, and mojiris. Boys and men wear kafni pyjamas with a Ghagra - a short round kurta - above the knees and pagadi on the head with bandhini dupatta, kada, and mojiris. There is a huge interest in Garba among the youth of India and in particular, the Gujarati diaspora.

Kolattam.

Kolannalu or kolkolannalu (also named kolattam), 'stick dance', is one of the most popular dance narratives in Andhra Pradesh. It's a rural art usually performed during village festivals. It is a combination of rhythmic movements, songs and music. The Kolattam group comprises dancers ranging from 8 to 40 where they are grouped in pairs. The sticks provides the main rhythm. The dancers are led by the leader and move about in two circles. The inner circle receive the strikes on their sticks from the artists in the outer circle that deliver them. Kolattam is also called Kolanna in the Prakasam district of Andhra Pradesh state.


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