“Matali” most commonly refers to the divine charioteer in Hindu mythology:
In Hindu sacred texts such as the VÄmana PurÄį¹a, MahÄbhÄrata and RÄmÄyaį¹a, MÄtali (also MatÄli) is the skilled celestial charioteer of Indra, king of the gods .
Born to sage Shamika and Tapasvini, his twin appeared during an earthquake and flew directly to Indra to serve as his divine charioteer .
In the RÄmÄyaį¹a: Indra sent Matali to offer his chariot, bow, and weapons to RÄma during the battle against RÄvaį¹a, significantly aiding the hero .
In the MahÄbhÄrata: Matali drives Indra’s chariot for Arjuna, conveying him to Svarga and assisting in battles against powerful foes like the nivatakavÄchas and kalakeyas with strategy and counsel .
He also acts for Indra as messenger—bringing King Dushyanta to assist in the war against the asuras in KÄlidÄsa’s AbhijƱÄnaÅÄkuntalam, and engaging in philosophical dialogue with King YayÄti about life and the soul .
Matali often symbolizes divine guidance, loyalty, and the bridge between gods and mortals in mythology .
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