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As the Rig Veda says:
> “शृण्वन्तु विश्वे अमृतस्य पुत्राः”
"Listen, O children of immortality!"
– reminding us that we are born not for perishable pleasures, but for divine realization.
Akshaya Tritiya: The Eternal Day of Auspicious Beginnings
Among the many sacred days that adorn the Hindu calendar, Akshaya Tritiya holds a special and exalted place. Celebrated on the third day (Tritiya) of the bright half (Shukla Paksha) of the month of Vaishakha, this day is believed to be one on which divine blessings are bestowed in abundance. The word Akshaya means imperishable, eternal, or never-diminishing—and it is this attribute that gives the day its spiritual weight. Any good deed, act of charity, or auspicious beginning undertaken on this day is said to bring unending spiritual and material prosperity.
A Day Blessed by the Divine
A popular Lakshmi-Kubera mantra chanted on this day is:
> “ॐ श्रीं ह्रीं क्लीं श्री सिद्ध लक्ष्म्यै नमः”
(Om Shreem Hreem Kleem Shri Siddha Lakshmyai Namah)
“Salutations to the perfect Goddess Lakshmi who grants auspiciousness and prosperity.”
Several great events in Hindu mythology are associated with Akshaya Tritiya. According to the Puranas, this is the day when:
Lord Parashurama, the sixth avatar of Lord Vishnu, was born to Renuka and Sage Jamadagni.
The river Ganga descended to Earth from the heavens, sanctifying the land and offering liberation to all who bathe in her.
Sudama, the childhood friend of Krishna, visited the Lord in Dwaraka with a humble gift of beaten rice (aval) and returned to find his life transformed—his poverty replaced by untold riches, all by the grace of Krishna.
“अत्र दत्तं हि यत् किंचित्
तदक्षयफलप्रदम्।”
"Whatever is given in charity on this day yields imperishable fruits."
(Skanda Purana)
The great Sage Vyasa began composing the Mahabharata on this very day, with Lord Ganesha as his scribe.
During the Mahabharata, it is said that Draupadi’s Akshaya Patra, a divine vessel gifted by the Sun God, continued to yield food in infinite supply each day until Draupadi herself finished eating.
These stories are not mere legends but windows into the deeper spiritual truth of the day: what is offered with a pure heart on Akshaya Tritiya becomes inexhaustible, be it knowledge, wealth, devotion, or blessings.
The Spiritual Essence
Akshaya Tritiya is not just a day to begin new ventures—it is a day to reflect on the imperishable nature of the soul. In the Bhagavad Gita, Lord Krishna declares:
"Na jayate mriyate va kadachin…" — The soul is never born, nor does it ever die.
Akshaya Tritiya, then, is a reminder of our own eternal nature and the importance of investing in the everlasting wealth of Dharma, knowledge, and devotion.
Devotees fast, offer prayers, and make charitable donations of food, clothing, and money. Giving on this day is believed to generate infinite punya (merit). Many choose to buy gold or property, believing that these investments will grow manifold, but the highest form of wealth to be acquired on this day is spiritual merit.
Celebrations Across India
In Odisha, Akshaya Tritiya marks the ceremonial beginning of chandan yatra and the chariot construction for the annual Jagannath Rath Yatra.
In Maharashtra and Gujarat, families begin new businesses, sign contracts, or invest in long-term ventures.
In South India, people perform special pujas to Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Vishnu, and many undertake acts of service and charity.
In Rajasthan and other parts of North India, it is considered a highly auspicious day for marriages.
In today’s fast-paced world, Akshaya Tritiya offers a pause—a day to reflect, to purify intentions, and to reset life’s direction in the light of eternal values. While buying gold has become a popular custom, the deeper wealth that the day offers lies in seva (service), sadhana (spiritual practice), and satkarma (righteous actions).
Akshaya Tritiya is more than a date on the calendar. It is a divine opportunity, an open door to limitless grace. Whether one plants a seed of generosity, begins a discipline of self-improvement, or simply sits in quiet prayer, the essence of the day lies in its ability to transform small beginnings into infinite blessings. Let us remember that what truly becomes akshaya is not what we accumulate, but what we offer—with love, with sincerity, and with faith.
“Na jāyate mriyate vā kadācin
Nāyaṁ bhūtvā bhavitā vā na bhūyaḥ
Ajo nityaḥ śāśvato ’yaṁ purāṇo
Na hanyate hanyamāne śarīre”
(Bhagavad Gita 2.20)
"The soul is never born nor dies. It is eternal, timeless, and indestructible."
This imperishable (Akshaya) nature of the soul reflects the very essence of this auspicious day.