ЁЯЯа Epics & Itihasa

Monday, October 5, 2015

Abhijnaanashaakuntalam Natakam (Mahakavi Kalidasa)

рдХिрдоिрд╡ рд╣ि рдордзुрд░ाрдгां рдордг्рдбрдиं рдиाрдХृрддीрдиाрдо्
Kimivahi madhuraanaam mandanam naakriteenaam?
Which is not an adornment for a beautiful form? (Anything can add to the beauty if one has a beautiful form)

рд╕рддां рд╣ि рд╕рди्рджेрд╣рдкрджेрд╖ु рд╡рд╕्рддुрд╖ु
рдк्рд░рдоाрдгрдорди्рддрдХрд░рдг рдк्рд░рд╡ृрдд्рддрдпः
Sataam hi sandehapadeshu vastushu
Pramaanam antahkarana pravruttayah
For people of character, when in a dilemma whether a particular conduct or deed is good or bad, their own inner voice or conscience is the final arbiter.

рдЕрд░्рдеो рд╣ि рдХрди्рдпा рдкрд░рдХीрдп рдПрд╡
Artho hi kanyaa parakeeya eva
A girl child is another man’s property and she is held in trust by the parents.

рдФрдд्рд╕ुрдХ्рдпрдоाрдд्рд░рдорд╡рд╕ाрдпрдпрддि рдк्рд░рддिрд╖्рдаा
Autsukyamaatramavasaayayati pratishthaa
When one gets recognition, the enthusiasm which was there while endeavouring to get that recognition, cools down.

рдЕрдиुрднрд╡рддि рд╣ि рдоूрд░्рдз्рдиा рдкाрджрдкрд╕्рддीрд╡्рд░рдоुрд╖्рдгं ।
рд╢рдордпрддि рдкрд░िрддाрдкं рдЫाрдпрдпा рд╕ंрд╢्рд░िрддाрдиाрдо् ॥
Anubhavati hi moordhnaa paadapasteevramushnam
Shamayati paritaapam chchhaayayaa samshritaanaam
The tree bears the intense heat on its head while it lessens the heat for those who take shelter under it.

рднрд╡рди्рддि рдирдо्рд░ाрд╕्рддрд░рд╡ рдлрд▓ोрдж्рдЧрдоैः
рдирд╡ांрдмुрднिрд░्рднूрдоिрд╡िрд▓ंрдмिрдиो рдШрдиाः
рдЕрдиुрдж्рдзрддाः рд╕рдд्рдкुрд░ुрд╖ा рд╕рдоृрдж्рдзिрднिः
рд╕्рд╡рднाрд╡ рдПрд╡ैрд╖ рдкрд░ोрдкрдХाрд░िрдгाрдо्
Bhavanti namraastarava phalodgamaih
Navaambubhirbhoomivilambino ghanaah
Anuddhataah satpurushaah samriddhibhih
Swabhaava evaisha paropakaarinaam
Trees laden with fruits bend down so that people may pluck and enjoy the fruits. Clouds laden with water come down in the form of rain cooling the earth and watering plants and trees. In the same way noble men do not become conceited when fortune embraces them but use their wealth to help others. This is the nature of persons who are always eager to be of help to fellow humans.

рд╕्рд░рдЬрдордкि рд╢िрд░рд╕्рдпрди्рдзः рдХ्рд╖िрдк्рддं рдзुрдиोрдд्рдпрд╣िрд╢ंрдХрдпा
Srajamapi shirasyandhah kshiptaam dhunotyahishankayaa
One who is blind throws away even a garland of flower placed on his head, thinking it is a snake. 

Raghuvamsam (Mahakavi Kalidasa)

рд╣ेрдо्рдиः рд╕ंрд▓рдХ्рд╖्рдпрддे рд╣्рдпрдЧ्рдиौ рд╡िрд╢ुрдж्рдзि: рд╢्рдпाрдоिрдХाрд╜рдкि рд╡ा ।
Hemnah samlakshyate hyagnau vishuddhih shyaamikaapi va.
The purity or otherwise of gold can be tested only when it is put through the fire.

рдХ्рд░िрдпा рд╣ि рд╡рд╕्рддूрдкрд╣िрддा рдк्рд░рд╕ीрджрддि ।
Kriyaa hi vastoopahutaa praseedati.
Knowledge imparted only to a fit recipient will yield the desired result.

рдкрджं рд╣ि рд╕рд░्рд╡рдд्рд░ рдЧुрдгैрд░्рдиिрдзीрдпрддे ।
Padam hi sarvatra gunairnidheeyat.
Good qualities put their footprints everywhere.

рднिрди्рдирд░ुрдЪिрд░्рд╣ि рд▓ोрдХः ।
Bhinnaruchirhi lokah.
People have varied tastes, likes and dislikes.

рдорд░рдгं рдк्рд░рдХृрддिः рд╢рд░ीрд░िрдгां рд╡िрдХृрддिрд░्рдЬीрд╡िрддрдоुрдЪ्рдпрддे рдмुрдзैः ।
рдХ्рд╖рдгрдордк्рдпрд╡рддिрд╖्рдарддे рд╢्рд╡рд╕рди् рдпрджि рдЬрди्рддुрд░्рдирдиु рд▓ाрднрд╡ाрдирд╕ौ ॥
Maranam prakritih shareerinaam vikritirjeevitamuchyate budhaih.
Kshanamapyavatishthate shwasanyadi janturnanu laabhavaanasau..
Wise men say that death is a natural thing for the embodied soul whereas life is accidental. Even if one is able to breathe and be alive for a second, it should be considered as a gain.

рд╕्рд╡рд╢рд░ीрд░рд╢рд░ीрд░िрдгाрд╡рдкि рд╢्рд░ुрдд рд╕ंрдпोрдЧ рд╡िрдкрд░्рдпрдпौ рдпрджा ।
рд╡िрд░рд╣्ः рдХिрдоिрд╡ाрдиुрддाрдкрдпेрдд् рд╡рдж рдмाрд╣्рдпैрд░्рд╡िрд╖рдпैрд░्рд╡िрдкрд╢्рдЪिрддाрдо् ॥
Swashareerashareerinaavapi shruta samyoga viparyayau yadaa.
Virahah kimivaanutaapayedvada baahyairvishayaih vipashchitaam..
When the union and separation of the body (shareera ) and the indweller of the body (shareeree, Jiva) is common knowledge, how could the separation (viraha) from external entities cause grief to a wise person?

kalidas

Kumarasambhavam (Mahakavi Kalidasa)


рд╡िрдХाрд░рд╣ेрддौ рд╕рддि рд╡िрдХ्рд░िрдпрди्рддे рдпेрд╖ां рди рдЪेрддांрд╕ि рдд рдПрд╡ рдзीрд░ाः ।
Vikaarahetau sati vikriyante Yeshaam na chetaamsi ta eva dheeraah.
Only he can be considered a dheera ( a person of courage) whose mind is not disturbed or overcome by emotions even in the presence of objects of temptation.

рдк्рд░ाрдпेрдг рд╕ाрдордЧ्рд░्рдпрд╡िрдзौ рдЧुрдгाрдиां
рдкрд░ाрдЩ्‌рдоुрдЦी рд╡िрд╢्рд╡рд╕ृрдЬः рдк्рд░рд╡ृрдд्рддिः॥
Praayena saamagryavidhau gunaanaam
Paraangmukhee vishwasrijah pravrittih
In most of the cases, the Creator Brahma is reluctant to assemble all the good qualities in one place (person). (The idea is even the best of men will have a few failings).

рдХ рдИрдк्рд╕िрддाрд░्рдерд╕्рдеिрд░рдиिрд╢्рдЪрдпं рдордиः
рдкрдпрд╢्рдЪ рдиिрдо्рдиाрднिрдоुрдЦं рдк्рд░рддीрдкрдпेрдд्॥
Ka eepsitaartha sthiranishchayam manah
Payashcha nimnaabhimukham prateepayet
Who can reverse the course of two things, namely, the mind which is steadfastly clinging to the desired object and water which always flows from higher level to lower level?

рд╢рд░ीрд░рдоाрдж्рдпं рдЦрд▓ु рдзрд░्рдорд╕ाрдзрдирдо्
Shareeramaadyam khalu dharmasaadhanam
The human body is the first instrument for treading the path of dharma

рди рд░рдд्рдирдорди्рд╡िрд╖्рдпрддि рдоृрдЧ्рдпрддे рд╣ि рддрдд्
Na ratnamanwishyati mrigyate hi tat
A valuable diamond does not seek, it is only sought after.

рдЕрд▓ोрдХрд╕ाрдоाрди्рдпрдордЪिрди्рдд्рдпрд╣ेрддुрдХं
рдж्рд╡िрд╖рди्рддि рдорди्рджाрд╢्рдЪрд░िрддं рдорд╣ाрдд्рдордиाрдо्
Alokasaamaanyam achintyahetukam
Dwishanti mandaashcharitam mahaatmanaam
Fools deride the character of great souls whose conduct and behaviour are different from those of ordinary mortals who cannot think of possible reasons for such difference.

рдк्рд░ाрдпः рдк्рд░рдд्рдпрдпрдоाрджрдд्рддे рд╕्рд╡рдЧुрдгेрд╖ूрдд्рддрдоाрджрд░ः
Praayah pratyayamaadatte swaguneshoottamaadaarh
Respect or recognition by men of noble character instills into one a belief in one’s own good qualities.

рдпाрдЪ्рдЮा рдоोрдШा рд╡рд░рдордзिрдЧुрдгे рдиाрдзрдоे рд▓рдм्рдзрдХाрдоा
Yaachjnaa moghaa varamadhigune naadhame labdhakaamaa
Begging of a noble person and not getting what one wants is much better than begging of a mean person and getting what one wants.

рд░िрдХ्рддः рд╕рд░्рд╡े рднрд╡рддि рд╣ि рд▓рдШुः рдкूрд░्рдгрддा рдЧौрд░рд╡ाрдп
Riktah sarve bhavati hi laghuh poornata gauravaaya
Empty ( of wealth, knowledge, good qualities etc) one loses dignity and respect in society. Fullness ( of wealth, knowledge, good qualities etc.) , on the other hand, gives one dignity and respect in society.

рдЖрдкрди्рдиाрд░्рддिрдк्рд░рд╢рдордирдлрд▓ाः рд╕рдо्рдкрджो рд╣्рдпुрдд्рддрдоाрдиाрдо्
Aapannaartiprashamanaphalaah sampado hyuttamaanaam
Noble souls use their wealth for the purpose of wiping out the misery and suffering of those overcome by misfortune.
  
рдХрд╕्рдпाрдд्рдпрди्рддं рд╕ुрдЦрдоुрдкрдирддं рджु:рдЦрдоेрдХाрди्рддрддो рд╡ा
рдиीрдЪैрд░्рдЧрдЪ्рдЫрдд्рдпुрдкрд░ि рдЪ рджрд╢ा рдЪрдХ्рд░рдиेрдоिрдХ्рд░рдоेрдг
Kasyaatyantam sukhamupanatam dukhamekaantato vaa
Neechairgachchhatyupari cha dashaa chakranemikramena
There is none who is always happy and comfortable and none who is always unhappy and miserable. Happiness and sorrow alternate like the rim of a wheel which goes up and down.

Sanskrit quotes.

Tuesday, September 29, 2015

A new angle.

Azhvars and Acharyas have shown us their bhakti through the way they served Him. In Srirangam, when prasada prepared in the temple kitchen was taken every day to be offered to the Lord, Ramanujacharya would wait till the priest came out of the sanctum sanctorum. Ramanuja would then look at the prasada to check if the Lord’s fingers had left an impression in the food!


Seeing the absence of finger marks, he would say that Lord had not touched the food for lack of bhakti! That kind of involvement is needed in serving the Lord.

Thursday, September 24, 2015

Live as if you are being watched.

Life must be lived as if one is being watched continuously in action deed and thought as well. once you are able to achieve this life becomes a pleasure. you seem a changed person. you become an open book so to say there is nothing you need hide or be afraid of. life becomes a pleasant journey and you become charged to direct the direction you would take. you can try it consciously for a day you will definitely notice the difference you will enjoy it all false hood negative feelings will vanish you will become a changed person in full control of your life. its a beautiful feeling make it a practice by extending it yes thought too should be controlled. its marvellous this is a sure road to realisation.

Saturday, September 12, 2015

In the middle of difficulties lies opportunity

The Vedas prescribe a variety of yagnas or sacrifices for the attainment of many goals in life, ranging from the materialistic to the spiritual. Many purifying ceremonies and disciplined and austere practices are to be observed during the performance of a yagna. But the truth that the entire yagna and the offering is for the Lord who accepts it and grants the wishes should not be ignored and Krishna teaches this subtle wisdom during one of His treks along with the cowherd boys in Brindavan, said Srimati Prema Pandurang in a discourse.


The trek led them to a place where learned rishis were engaged in a yagna. The boys were hungry and Krishna asked them to go the place of sacrifice and ask for food in the name of Krishna and Balarama. The rishis did not hear the appeal as they were engaged in the elaborate rituals. It was a pity that they failed to recognise that this was a direct request from the very Lord whom they were propitiating. They missed the chance to make the offering to the Lord who had come in person since they mistook Him for a mere mortal. When Krishna was told about their reaction, He asked the boys to make the same request to their wives who were preparing the offerings. The women folk were devout and steeped in love of Krishna and willingly brought the food prepared as offering for the yagna. The all-knowing Krishna was impressed by their pure love for Him and accepted the food. He also knew that the women feared the consequences of going against the command of their husbands, kith and kin and hesitated to return to the place of sacrifice. Krishna blessed them and also removed the ignorance of the rishis who now regretted their foolish behaviour.